A
new smartphone prototype can be charged by ambient sound, such as
cheers from a football field or chatter from a coffee shop — though
don't expect to cut your charging cable anytime soon.
Scientists
from Queen Mary University of London and researchers at Nokia built a
mobile device that can be refueled when everyday background noise,
including traffic and music, is converted into electricity.
When
Joe Briscoe and Steve Dunn of Queen Mary studied how playing fast-tempo
pop and rock music stimulated and improved the performance of solar
cells, the team wanted to create a device that could take motion energy
and turn it into electricity.
"Charging
by sound and vibrations could help improve the usability of electronic
devices and allow them to work for longer, without worrying about
connecting to a charger," Briscoe told Mashable on Thursday. "It would
also be helpful to the environment — if we can use even a small amount
of the waste energy (light, heat, sound, movement) in the environment,
we can reduce the need for conventional electricity produced from fossil
fuels."
The
general concept of harvesting vibrational energy using piezoelectric
materials has been around for about 20 years, Briscoe said, but the
particular design of the prototype came out of his team's work on zinc
oxide nanorods.
The
energy harvester, or nanogenerator, works using the piezoelectric
property of zinc oxide. When the zinc oxide nanorods are squashed,
stretched or bent, they produce a voltage. The nanogenerator is designed
to allow this voltage to be used to power a device — in this case, a
mobile phone.
"I
believe charging phones this way could be a part of the future, but
there probably isn't enough energy in sound to remove the need for
conventional charging completely," he said. "It could help to reduce how
often we need to charge our phones, though."
While
it's unclear if the technology will make its way to the smartphone
industry, it's certainly a feature we could all use. Imagine the
possibilities of just yelling at your phone to keep it powered.
Posted by : Gizmeon
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