
Indian
 telecom companies have been quite vocal about their dislike for 
over-the-top (OTT) services such as WhatsApp, Viber and the likes. Last 
month there was a buzz around TRAI implementing fees on such apps, and a
 new report suggests otherwise. A report by The Economic Times states 
that TRAI has rejected telcos’ proposal to charge fee on popular 
services like WhatsApp, Viber and Skype.
Citing
 people related to the matter, the report says TRAI has decided not to 
initiate the process because it now believes that ‘operators can offset 
their losses through growth in data revenue’. A TRAI official told the 
site, “One-third of the incremental revenue of the telecom industry is 
coming from data services itself. As far as the voice services are 
concerned, there is an upswing in the realisation rates. There is no 
proposal for a consultation paper (on regulating companies offering free
 messaging and calling services).”
In
 April, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) disclosed to be
 working on discussion paper that looks at the impact of Over-The-Top 
(OTT) players such as messaging apps. Several telcos including Bharti 
Airtel, Vodafone India and Idea Cellular want app providers to pay a 
connectivity charge to make up for the losses in revenue, since many 
apps replace core revenue streams such as SMSes or phone calls. Telcos 
are reportedly losing around Rs 5,000 crore annually because of such 
free apps, and the figure is expected to cross Rs 16,400 crore in the 
next two years.
On
 the other hand, OTT players have refuted the claims stating it’s 
against the concept of net neutrality. According to them, ‘any move to 
regulate and seek payment – either to the government or to the carriers –
 is against the concept of free Internet or net neutrality’, adds the 
report. The report also suggests that if TRAI forces the app makers to 
pay, the cost would eventually pass on to customers.
Telecom
 companies may cry about lost revenues, but there are plenty of 
opportunities for growth even in an OTT-first world. Ecosystem tie-ups 
such as the one Facebook signed with Airtel in Zambia for free Internet 
access are an option. The advent of 4G services will bring more 
opportunities, especially in video streaming, live events and other 
aspects which require data-heavy usage. In fact, as more mobile devices 
replace PCs, the revenue growth potential even within cellular data is 
quite high.
Posted by : Gizmeon
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