France’s
chief internal security official is travelling to California’s Silicon
Valley to discuss his government’s concerns about violent jihadist
social media messaging with leading tech and Internet companies.
French
Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve told a Washington news conference
on Thursday that “all the Internet operators were welcoming me,”
including Twitter, Google, Microsoft Corp and Facebook.
He
said that when meeting with the companies on Friday, he would discuss
several issues related to the use of social media by groups such as
Islamic State, including the companies’ own “codes of conduct” as well
as strategies for using social media to counter violent messaging by
militants.
He
said that under a new French law, the government has the authority to
“block” the posting of content which it considers dangerous. A French
official said that a law granting the government powers to do this was
passed by the French parliament late last year, and that regulations to
implement it were issued ten days ago.
Cazaneuve
said, however, that he expected that French authorities would not have
to use their powers to ban particular message traffic often. “We think
the companies will do it,” he said.
The companies did not have immediate comment.
Cazaneuve
noted the French were strong proponents of freedom of speech and that
the condemnation of the recent deadly shooting attack by two gunmen at
the offices of satirical publication Charlie Hebdo, which had published
cartoons lampooning the Prophet Mohammed, demonstrated how highly France
values free expression.
Earlier,
in a speech to an international summit meeting on “countering violent
extremism” hosted by the administration of President Barack Obama,
Cazeneuve said that in recent years, the “profile of terrorists and
potential terrorists has changed.”
He
said many had “become radicalised over the Internet,” and others
shifted from “crime to terrorism after serving time in prison or after
contact with hardline Islamists.”
He
said that even though France last April introduced new “preventive
actions” to curb travel by would-be foreign fighters to conflict areas,
French authorities now believe “more than 400″ French citizens are now
in Iraq and Syria. He said about 1,400 French citizens are involved “in
one way or another” with networks of foreign fighters.
Cazeneuve
said Europe would increase travel controls, including creation of a
“passenger name record” tracking system and tightening travel controls
within the presently borderless “Schengen” area of the European Union,
as part of efforts to curb travel by foreign fighters.
He said this would “require strengthening controls at EU borders, notably for European nationals.”
Posted by : Gizmeon
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