With
a smartphone that slots together piece by piece like Lego, US Internet
giant Google is trying to reinvent the mobile as most phone makers are
honing sleeker handsets. The company aims to challenge its rival Apple’s
thin iPhones with the Google Ara project, giving smartphone aficionados
the option to build their phone themselves.
Anlysts
say tech boffins will love it but remain cautious about how popular it
may be compared to polished conventional smartphones that sit snugly in
the palm.
Google
says the Ara phone is part of its bid to widen Internet access to users
in developing countries and could create a new industry for
assembly-ready handset parts. Google’s associate, US firm Yezz,
presented a prototype of the build-your-own device this week at the
Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, the world’s biggest wireless telecom
trade fair.
The
phone consists of a base structure on which various square, magnetic
modular parts can be attached: screen, battery, camera, speakers and
more. Google plans to release it in three sizes. Ara would allow users
to replace individual components rather than throwing the whole thing
away and buying a new handset. It says the base unit will last at least
five or six years. “That is good for the environment,” said Annette
Zimmermann, a telecom specialist at German consultancy Gartner.
Emerging markets
Ara
“could reshape the mobile landscape,” said Paul Eremenko, director of
the Ara Project, in a presentation to experts in January.
He
said it aimed to gain six billion potential clients — the current
billion people who currently use smartphones “and five billion future
users”, most of them in emerging markets. Google says a mid-range Ara
phone could cost between $50 and $100 to produce, but has not given
details of the likely sales price, leaving questions marks over how
sustainable such a product would be.
“Google
is not looking to make money directly with Ara,” said Jerome Colin, a
telecom expert at French consultancy group Roland Berger. “It is
basically looking to spread smartphones in countries with low purchasing
power, and to unify the telecom world around its Android system.”
‘Paradox of choice’
Tech fans and bloggers queued up to see the prototype presented in Barcelona, but analysts were sceptical.
“The
trend in mobile phones is to have small, thin, really integrated
products. If you make a product modular it immediately means that you’re
going to have to make compromises on that,” said Ben Wood, head
researcher at consultancy CCS Insight.
“The other question mark I have is: beyond geeks, who really knows” about components? he added.
“If
I said to you, which processor do you want in your smartphone, I think
you could stop people in the street and they’d just look at you like
you’d landed from Mars.” Eremenko acknowledged that consumers risked
being overwhelmed by too many technical options when it comes to
choosing components.
“We
need to resolve the paradox of choice,” he said in January. Google
plans a test launch of the device in Puerto Rico by the end of this
year.
“We will have to see if the public takes to it,” said Zimmerman.
Google
dominates the world of Internet searches and its Android operating
system can be used on 80 percent of the world’s smartphones. It also
holds a large market share in wireless tablet devices. Its senior
vice-president Sundar Pichai said in Barcelona on Monday that it was in
talks with telecom companies about possibly using their networks to
operate its own mobile phone services in the United States.
Posted by : Gizmeon
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